centos6 163源ok
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
1.163 http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html
priority=9
2.epel http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL
priority=9
3.RPMforge http://wiki.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories/RPMForge#head-f0c3ecee3dbb407e4eed79a56ec0ae92d1398e01
priority=9
4.RPMFusion http://mirrors.163.com/.help/rpmfusion.html http://rpmfusion.org/ http://rpmfusion.org/Configuration/
su -c 'rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/free/el/updates/testing/6/x86_64/rpmfusion-free-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm http://mirrors.163.com/rpmfusion/nonfree/el/updates/testing/6/x86_64/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6-0.1.noarch.rpm'
priority=9
CentOS6-Base-163.repo priority=1 priority=2
CentOS-Base.repo.backup
CentOS-Debuginfo.repo priority=1 priority=2
CentOS-Media.repo priority=1 priority=2
epel.repo priority=10 priority=11
epel-testing.repo priority=10 priority=11
rpmfusion-free-updates.repo priority=20 priority=21
rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo priority=21
rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo priority=20 priority=21
rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing.repopriority=21
rpmforge.repo priority=30 priority=31
yum makecache
yum check-update
yum update
uname -pr
yum install yumex
yum install ntfs-3g.x86_64
yum install proftpd.x86_64
rpm - gadmin-proftpd-0.4.0-0.1.rhfc12.nr.i686.rpm
rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.*.rpm
rpm -ivh foo-1.0-1.i386.rpm
###########################
http://mirrors.163.com/.help/centos.html
http://www.librehat.info/04/redhat-yum-rpm-repo/
官方国内镜像>epel>rpmforge>rpmfusion (priority的值
1. RPMforge for CentOS 6
The default RPMforge repository does not replace any CentOS base packages. In the past it used to, but those packages are now in a separate repository (rpmforge-extras) which is disabled by default.
You can find a complete listing of the RPMforge package packages at http://packages.sw.be/
Download the rpmforge-release package. Choose one of the two links below, selecting to match your host's architecture. If you are unsure of which one to use you can check your architecture with the command uname -i
i686 http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.i686.rpm
x86_64 http://packages.sw.be/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm
The preferred rpmforge-release package to retrieve and to install in order to enable that repository is one of the two listed above.
Install DAG's GPG key
rpm --import http://apt.sw.be/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt
If you get an error message like the following the key has already been imported:
error: http://apt.sw.be/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt: key 1 import failed.
Verify the package you have downloaded
rpm -K rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.*.rpm
Security warning: The rpmforge-release package imports GPG keys into your RPM database. As long as you have verified the md5sum of the key injection package, and trust Dag, et al., then it should be as safe as your trust of them extends.
Install the package
rpm -i rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.*.rpm
This will add a yum repository config file and import the appropriate GPG keys.
Then try to install something like this
yum install htop
第1步：安装centos6，并添加centos的升级镜像，添加epel镜像
首先备份/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
mv /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo.backup
下载对应版本repo文件, 放入/etc/yum.repos.d/(操作前请做好相应备份)
cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
然后下载epel库安装
wget http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uhv epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm
运行yum makecache生成缓存
如果出错，检查下163的镜像库是否有问题。
vim CentOS6-Base-163.repo
将对应的addons内容注释掉，因为库还没出来，所以必须注释掉
#packages used/produced in the build but not released
#[addons]
#name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons - 163.com
#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
#gpgcheck=1
#gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6
第2步，安装编译程序所需要的日常库
sudo -s
LANG=C
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel /
libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses /
ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl /
openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers
