tomcat https访问设置

1> 使用jdk工具生成key文件
 
[plain] view plaincopyprint?
keytool -genkey -alias tomcat -keyalg RSA -keypass changeit -storepass changeit -keystore server.keystore -validity 3600 
 
2>到tomcat/config/server.xml中找到
 
 
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443 
     This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the  
     connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration 
     described in the APR documentation --> 
<!-- 
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" 
           maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" 
           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" /> 
--> 
去掉注释,加入key文件配置
 
 
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true" 
           maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true" 
           clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS"  
  keystoreFile="server.keystore"     
  keystorePass="changeit"/> 
 
保存后重启tomcat可通过https://ip:8443/webproject(你的web项目)通过https访问,以上使用8443端口,若改为443在访问时可不加端口，因为443是https默认端口
 
 
强制https访问
 
在tomcat/conf/web.xml中的</welcome-file-list>后面加上以下配置:
 
 
<login-config> 
    <!-- Authorization setting for SSL --> 
    <auth-method>CLIENT-CERT</auth-method> 
    <realm-name>Client Cert Users-only Area</realm-name> 
</login-config> 
<security-constraint> 
    <!-- Authorization setting for SSL --> 
    <web-resource-collection > 
        <web-resource-name >SSL</web-resource-name> 
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 
    </web-resource-collection> 
    <user-data-constraint> 
        <transport-guarantee>CONFIDENTIAL</transport-guarantee> 
    </user-data-constraint> 
</security-constraint> 
 
这样输入http://ip:8080/webproject会强制转到https://ip:8443/webproject
 
 
若https端口配置为其它端口了记得把http转接端口一起改了
 www.2cto.com
 
<Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"  
           connectionTimeout="20000"  
           redirectPort="<span style="color:#FF0000;">8443</span>" URIEncoding="UTF-8" /> 


作者 ChinFeng的专栏